{"id":1437,"date":"2022-10-26T13:18:11","date_gmt":"2022-10-26T13:18:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uus.islam.pri.ee\/?p=1437"},"modified":"2022-10-26T13:18:11","modified_gmt":"2022-10-26T13:18:11","slug":"pohimotted","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uus.islam.pri.ee\/?p=1437","title":{"rendered":"P\u00f5him\u00f5tted"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

See, kes tahab mingit teadust \u00f5ppida, peaks tundma selle teaduse p\u00f5him\u00f5tteid. Ta\u017ewiid<\/em>i teaduses on mitmeid erinevaid p\u00f5him\u00f5tteid, mille m\u00f5istmine on \u00f5igesti \u00f5ppimise juures oluline.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. DEFINITSIOON<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ta\u017ewiid<\/em>i lingvistiline t\u00e4hendus on \u201eparendamine\u201c v\u00f5i \u201eparemaks muutmine\u201c. Praktiline t\u00e4hendus Koraani retsiteerimise \u00f5ppimisel on k\u00f5igi t\u00e4htede nende \u00f5igest kohast, \u00f5ige pikkuse ja r\u00f5huga h\u00e4\u00e4ldamine. \u00d5ige h\u00e4\u00e4ldus on ta\u017ewiid<\/em>i alustalaks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. KASUTUSALA<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Koraani ja ka osade hadith<\/em>ide (hadith qudsi<\/em>) lugemiseks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. TULEM<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Koraani \u00f5igesti lugemine aitab s\u00e4ilitada \u00f5ige ka selle t\u00e4henduse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. OLULISUS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Koraani retsiteerimist peetakse islamis \u00fcheks parimaks ja austusv\u00e4\u00e4rseimaks teaduseks, kuna see on otseselt seotud Jumala s\u00f5naga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. KOHT ISLAMIS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

See on \u00fcks islami \u00f5igusteadustest, mis on seotud P\u00fcha Koraaniga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. RAJAJA<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Selle teaduse rajajaks v\u00f5ib pidada Prohvet Muhammedit (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\ufdf2 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645), kuna Jumal ilmutas talle l\u00e4bi ingel Gabrieli Koraani koos selle retsiteerimisviisidega. Muhammedi (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\ufdf2 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645) \u00fclesandeks oli edasi \u00f5petada k\u00f5ik, mis talle ilmutati: nii s\u00f5nad, t\u00e4hendus kui ka retsiteerimisviisid. Tema (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\ufdf2 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645) kaaslased \u00f5petasid seda k\u00f5ike omakorda edasi j\u00e4rgijatele jne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Teaduslikust seisukohast on reeglite seadjad Koraaniteaduse \u00f5petlased, nagu Abu Ubaid Al-Qasim ibn Sallam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7. KOHUSTUSLIKKUS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ta\u017ewiid<\/em>i teadmine on fard kifaaja<\/em> ehk v\u00e4hemasti osa moslemite kogukonnast peab seda teadma. Selle kasutamine on aga fard \u2019ain<\/em> ehk iga moslem (olgu ta mees v\u00f5i naine, vana v\u00f5i noor), kes on p\u00e4he \u00f5ppinud kas terve v\u00f5i osa Koraanist, peab seda retsiteerides j\u00e4rgima ta\u017ewiid<\/em>i reegleid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8. P\u00d5HJUS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ta\u017ewiid<\/em>i m\u00f5te on P\u00fcha Koraani s\u00e4ilitamine ja muutmiste eest hoidmine. Peale islami laialdase leviku algust hakkasid araablased mitte-araablastega segunema ja moslemid kardsid, et mitte-araablased v\u00f5ivad oma oskamatu h\u00e4\u00e4ldusega Koraani t\u00e4hendust muuta. Sellest ajast hakati reegleid \u00fcles t\u00e4hendama ja kontrollima, et Koraani retsiteerijad juba \u00f5ppides k\u00f5ike \u00f5igesti h\u00e4\u00e4ldaksid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9. TUGISAMBAD<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ta\u017ewiid<\/em>i teadusel on neli olulist tugisammast:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) T\u00e4htede h\u00e4\u00e4lduspositsioonid suus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) Erinevate t\u00e4htede tunnused.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Reeglid, mis muudavad t\u00e4htede h\u00e4\u00e4ldust, olenevalt nende j\u00e4rjestusest.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) Keele treenimine ja rohke kordamine.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

See, kes tahab mingit teadust \u00f5ppida, peaks tundma selle teaduse p\u00f5him\u00f5tteid. Ta\u017ewiidi teaduses on mitmeid erinevaid p\u00f5him\u00f5tteid, mille m\u00f5istmine on \u00f5igesti \u00f5ppimise juures oluline. 1. DEFINITSIOON Ta\u017ewiidi lingvistiline t\u00e4hendus on \u201eparendamine\u201c v\u00f5i \u201eparemaks muutmine\u201c. Praktiline t\u00e4hendus Koraani retsiteerimise \u00f5ppimisel on k\u00f5igi t\u00e4htede nende \u00f5igest kohast, \u00f5ige pikkuse ja r\u00f5huga h\u00e4\u00e4ldamine. \u00d5ige h\u00e4\u00e4ldus on ta\u017ewiidi alustalaks. 2. KASUTUSALA […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1437","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-koraani-retsiteerimine"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uus.islam.pri.ee\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1437","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uus.islam.pri.ee\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uus.islam.pri.ee\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uus.islam.pri.ee\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uus.islam.pri.ee\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1437"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/uus.islam.pri.ee\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1437\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1438,"href":"https:\/\/uus.islam.pri.ee\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1437\/revisions\/1438"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uus.islam.pri.ee\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1437"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uus.islam.pri.ee\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1437"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uus.islam.pri.ee\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1437"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}